Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

Cisco Practice Tests

Question 1 / 55 - Mode : Exam
Which two link protocols are used to carry multiple VLANs over a single link? (Choose two) A. VTP B. 802.1q C. IGP D. ISL E. 802.3u https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/vlans-and-trunk.html An engineer connects to Router R1 and issues a show ip ospf neighbor command. The status of neighbor 2.2.2.2 lists FULL/BDR. What does the BDR mean? A. R1 is an Area Border Router. B. R1 is a backup designated router. C. Router 2.2.2.2 is an Area Border Router. D. Router 2.2.2.2 is a backup designated router. What command is used to verify ARP cache entries? A. show arp B. arp C. arp timeout D. show arp traffic Which command is used to set your Cisco IOS device as an authoritative time source that will be used as the trusted time source? A. ntp master B. ntp server C. ntp client D. ntp peer What are the functions of routing tables? (Choose two) A. Identifying routes to networks based on the destination address B. Identifying how to reach unknown destinations C. Using consistent metrics to ensure optimal routing D. Identifying routes based on information learned statically or dynamically https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/functions-of-routing.html Which of the following commands displays the OSPFv3 neighbors, the neighbor router ID, and the interface it is available through? A. show ipv6 ospf neighbor B. show ipv6 ospf C. show ipv6 route ospf D. show ipv6 ospf interface https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/implementing-a-multiarea-ospf-solution/ospfv3-configuration.html Which of the following four TCP/IP layers represents the core of the TCP/IP architecture? A. Network Access B. Transport C. Internet D. Application https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/host-to-host-communications.html Regarding lightweight AP modes, which one of the following is true? A. An AP can operate in multiple modes at the same time. B. An AP only has one possible mode of operation. C. The Run mode is the default mode. D. The SE-Connect mode is used for spectrum analysis. What are the considerations when determining the best administrative distance of route sources? (Choose two) A. Routers choose the routing source with the lowest administrative distance B. Multiple routing protocols and static routes cannot be used at the same time C. Multiple routing protocols and static routes can be used at the same time D. Routers choose the routing source with the highest administrative distance Refer to the diagram. What is the name of the device referenced with the arrow, assuming the traffic coming from the wireless clients followed the dashed path? A. Autonomous AP B. Lightweight AP C. Wireless controller D. Wireless router By default, what is the status of a Cisco IOS ISR interface? A. administratively down, down B. down, down C. up, up D. up, down When comparing controller-based networks and traditional networks what are some perceived benefits from a controller-based perspective? (Choose two) A. New operational models that allow the entire network to be instantiated and not just a single device at a time B. The use of automation through APIs that enable data-driven models C. New operational models that allow for a single device to be instantiated with the entire network in mind D. The use of legacy approaches in the network to increase efficiency and productivity Which of the following statements are valid for a broadcast domain? (Choose two) A. The network portion of an IP address connecting two devices cannot be reused again within the routing domain B. Devices that connect over the same LAN must share the same IP address network portion C. Devices on the same VLAN - also known as virtual LAN - or wireless network require separate subnets D. Devices separated by a router need to be on the same common subnet https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/challenges-of-shared-lans.html Given the output from a working OSPF router, as seen in the exhibit, how many neighboring routers exist? B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 E. More than 3 What are the characteristics of a VLAN? (Choose two) A. It allows you to segment users by function as long as they are in the same LAN segment B. It offers segmentation of broadcast domains C. It replaces the use of broadcast domains in your network D. It allows you to logically segment a network How does 802.1q identify the VLAN that the frame belongs to while it crosses the trunk link? A. It encapsulates the entire frame with a 30 byte header and FCS B. It encapsulates the entire frame with a 30 bits header and FCS C. It places a 4 byte tag after the source MAC address in the frame D. It places a 4 bit tag after the source MAC address in the frame Which statements describe TCP characteristics? (Choose three) A. TCP provides no recovery services B. TCP has the advantage of providing low-overhead data delivery C. A TCP connection is made up of a pair of virtual circuits D. The TCP header uses a 32-bit sequence number E. Supports applications such as Secure Shell, or SSH, FTP, and DNS https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/tcpip-transport-layer.html Which of the following controllers (if any) from Cisco uses a mostly centralized control plane model? A. Cisco Open SDN Controller B. Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) C. Cisco APIC Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) D. None of these controllers uses a mostly centralized control plane. What versions of Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) were defined after the IEEE ratified the IEEE 802.11i security standard? (Choose two) A. WPA B. WPA2 C. WPA3 D. WPA0 Which commands are used to statically assign an IPv6 address to a device using a manual interface ID? (Choose two) A. interface Ethernet0/0 B. ipv4 address 2001:DB8:2222:7272::72/64 C. ipv6 address 2001:0DB8:0:1::/64 eui-64 D. ipv6 address 2001:DB8:2222:7272::72/64 Which cloud service model is primarily targeted toward the software development community and provides the ability to not only customize the hardware being virtualized but also offer different development tools and utilities that are commonly used for a specific environment? A. TaaS B. IaaS C. SaaS D. PaaS In what security zone are the public web servers located? A. DMZ B. Inside C. Outside D. Campus In a split-MAC architecture, real-time functions such as encryption are handled in which of the following network entities? A. An access layer switch B. A distribution layer switch C. A wireless LAN controller D. A lightweight AP Refer to the exhibit; in which area would R1’s Gi0/0 interface be placed? A. 5 B. 6 C. 10 D. 11 Which three of these statements regarding 802.1Q trunking are correct? (Choose three) A. 802.1Q native VLAN frames are untagged by default. B. 802.1Q trunking ports can also be secure ports. C. 802.1Q trunks can use 10 Mb/s Ethernet interfaces. D. 802.1Q trunks require full-duplex, point-to-point connectivity. E. 802.1Q trunks should have native VLANs that are the same at both ends. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/vlans-and-trunk.html Refer to the exhibit. A technician has installed SwitchB and needs to configure it for remote access from the management workstation connected to SwitchA. Which set of commands is required to accomplish this task? A. SwitchB(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/1 SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0 SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown B. SwitchB(config)# interface vlan 1 SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0 SwitchB(config-if)# ip default-gateway 192.168.8.254 255.255.255.0 SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown C. SwitchB(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.8.254 SwitchB(config)# interface vlan 1 SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0 SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown D. SwitchB(config)# ip default-network 192.168.8.254 SwitchB(config)# interface vlan 1 SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0 SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown E. SwitchB(config)# ip route 192.168.8.254 255.255.255.0 SwitchB(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/1 SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0 SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown Which of the following OSPF packet types sends missing information to the neighbors? A. link-state acknowledgement, or LSAck B. link-state update, or LSU C. link-state request, or LSR D. database description package, or DBD https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/an-overview-of-ospf/link-state-databases.html When electing a root port for a nonroot switch, which values are used to break ties if required? (Choose two) A. Upstream BID B. MAC address C. Port ID D. Priority What commands would you need to configure to enable DHCP Snooping so that PC4 couldn’t become a rogue DHCP server? A. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/12, ip dhcp snooping trust B. Configure the following on SW 1: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust C. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust D. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust E. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/12, ip dhcp snooping trust F. Configure the following on SW 1: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust Refer to the exhibit. All switch ports are assigned to the correct VLANs, but none of the hosts connected to SwitchA can communicate with hosts in the same VLAN connected to SwitchB. Based on the output shown, what is the most likely problem? A. The access link needs to be configured in multiple VLANs. B. The link between the switches is configured in the wrong VLAN. C. The link between the switches needs to be configured as a trunk. D. VTP is not configured to carry VLAN information between the switches. E. Switch IP addresses must be configured in order for traffic to be forwarded between the switches. Which cloud service is specific to one company that owns both the tools/infrastructure that creates the cloud and the people that use the services? A. Hybrid cloud B. Public cloud C. Private cloud D. Internal cloud Which of the following components contains the running copy of the configuration file? A. Interface B. ROM C. Flash D. RAM E. CPU F. NVRAM https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/network-management/router-internal-components-overview.html Which IPv6 header field specifies the maximum number of hops that an IPv6 packet can take? A. Flow label B. Time to live C. Next header D. Hop limit E. Traffic class F. Extension header Which application(s) would Jitter and Delay not be a concern for the users experience? A. Online Gaming. B. VoIP. C. Web browsers. D. videoconferencing. A Cisco Catalyst switch connects to what should be individual user PCs. Each port has the same port security configuration, configured as follows: interface range gigabitethernet 0/1 - 24 switchport mode access switchport port-security switchport port-security mac-address sticky Which of the following answers describe the result of the port security configuration created with these commands? (Choose two) A. Prevents unknown devices with unknown MAC addresses from sending data through the switch ports. B. If a user connects a switch to the cable, prevents multiple devices from sending data through the port. C. Will allow any one device to connect to each port, and will save that device’s MAC address into the startup-config D. Will allow any one device to connect to each port, but will not save that device’s MAC address into the startup-config Which of the following are the three considerations for a WAN connection? (Choose three) A. Dedicated B. Switched C. Internet D. Core E. Distribution F. Intranet Which of the following is required when configuring port security with sticky learning? A. Setting the maximum number of allowed MAC addresses on the interface with the switchport port-security maximum interface subcommand B. Enabling port security with the switchport port-security interface subcommand C. Defining the specific allowed MAC addresses using the switchport port-security mac-address interface subcommand D. All the other answers list required commands What is the name of the protocol that has been developed by the ONF that is used to communicate between an SDN controller and the network devices it controls? A. OpFlex B. OpenSDN C. SbControl D. OpenFlow How can you solve congestion issues from multiple links aggregating on a switch without scaling issues? A. Increase the uplink speed B. Decrease the uplink speed C. Enable loop-prevention mechanisms D. Bundle multiple links together with EtherChannel When planning a greenfield SDA design, what traditional LAN design points should be included? (Choose two) A. The number of switchports needed in each switch B. The required speed of the switchports C. A security firewall to properly segment traffic D. The Spanning Tree mode of operation to use You have HRSP configured on your network with R1 as the active default gateway and R2 as the standby default gateway. What is the best way to configure PC1 to ensure that it is using a redundant default gateway? A. Create a default route to R2, in case R1 goes down B. Ensure that the same priority is assigned to R1 and R2 C. Ensure that it is assigned the virtual default gateway D. Ensure that it is configured with two default gateways An interface on your Catalyst switch is configured with BPDU Guard. The interface has received numerous BPDUs and is now listed as being down/down. You plan on eliminating the reason why the BPDUs were received on the port. In addition, you want the port to automatically recover from the down/down state after 30 seconds. Which feature can you enable to ensure that the port automatically recovers? A. IPSLA B. Root guard C. Loop guard D. UDLD E. Errdisable recovery Per the command output, with how many routers is router R9 full adjacent over its Gi0/0 interface? A. 7 B. 10 C. 5 D. 2 What are the results of subnetting a large Class A network? (Choose two) A. Support fewer networks as compared to the original Class A network B. Support more devices in each network as compared to the original Class A network C. Support more networks as compared to the original Class A network D. Support fewer devices in each network as compared to the original Class A network Some IOS commands store passwords as clear text, but you can then encrypt the passwords with the service password-encryption global command. By comparison, other commands store a computed hash of the password, rather than storing the password. Comparing the two options, which one answer is the most accurate about why one method is better than the other? A. Using hashes is preferred because encrypted IOS passwords can be easily decrypted. B. Using hashes is preferred because of the large CPU effort required for encryption. C. Using encryption is preferred because it provides stronger password protection. D. Using encryption is preferred because of the large CPU effort required for hashes. What are some perceived benefits of controller-based networks as compared to traditional networks? (Choose two) A. New operational models that allow for a single device to be instantiated with the entire network in mind B. The use of APIs to mass-configure network devices, allowing for more consistency and fewer errors C. The use of DevOps approaches in the network to increase efficiency and productivity D. The use of legacy approaches in the network to increase efficiency and productivity What is needed to have multiple routers functioning as a single virtual router? A. IP routing must be disabled on the primary router B. The default gateway must be configured on the routers C. EtherChannel must be configured between the routers D. The routers must have the same IP address and MAC https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/etherchannel-and-l3-redundancy/gateway-redundancy.html What does the caret symbol (^) mean when examining CLI error messages? A. It represents an ambiguous command B. It is an error-location indicator C. It indicates that not enough characters were entered D. It means a command is incomplete https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-4-cisco-ios/command-line-interface.html You need to apply a filter for IP subnets 172.16.0.0/24 to 172.16.15.0/24. What is the wildcard mask? A. 0.0.15.0 B. 0.0.0.255 C. 0.0.255.255 D. 0.0.15.255 E. 0.0.16.255 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/acls-and-nat/acl-wildcard-masking.html What guidelines must be followed to successfully form an EtherChannel bundle? (Choose two) A. The same duplex setting must be used B. A mixture of access ports and trunk ports can be used C. Every link that's going to bundled together must be using the exact same speed D. The native VLAN can differ for every port that is being placed into that bundle Which DSCP Assured Forwarding value provides the worst drop and worst queue performance? A. AF41 B. AF43 C. AF11 D. AF13 Which cloud service model provides access to an application that is built, monitored, and offered by the cloud provider? A. TaaS B. IaaS C. PaaS D. SaaS A queuing system has three queues serviced with round robin scheduling and one low latency queue that holds all voice traffic. Round robin queue 1 holds predominantly UDP traffic, while round robin queues 2 and 3 hold predominantly TCP traffic. The packets in each queue happen to have a variety of DSCP markings per the QoS design. In which queues would it make sense to use a congestion avoidance (drop management) tool? (Choose two) A. The LLQ B. Queue 1 C. Queue 2 D. Queue 3 Which of the following attributes do QoS tools manage? (Choose three) A. Bandwidth B. Delay C. Load D. MTU E. Loss Which of the following route types is used when the route is manually configured by a system administrator? A. Directly connected B. Default route C. Dynamic routing D. Static routing https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/static-routing.html

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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